What is a lifecycle stage?
A lifecycle stage records where a contact sits on the path from first contact to customer, for example subscriber, lead, qualified lead, opportunity or customer.
Customer lifecycle stages
A common set, from first touch to purchase:
- Subscriber: has opted in to hear from you.
- Lead: has shown interest, such as downloading a guide.
- Marketing qualified lead (MQL): fits your target customer and has engaged enough for marketing to hand over.
- Sales qualified lead (SQL): sales has confirmed a real need and opened a conversation.
- Opportunity: a deal is open.
- Customer: has bought.
Lifecycle stage vs deal stage
A lifecycle stage describes the person; a deal stage describes the opportunity. One customer can have several deals at different stages, and a contact stays a customer even if a new deal is lost. Mixing the two is a common reason funnel reports and pipeline reports never agree.
Using lifecycle stages in a CRM
Lifecycle stages are most useful for routing: who should talk to this contact next, and about what. Define the rule that moves a contact from one stage to the next and record the date, so you can later measure how long each step takes and where people stall.
Last reviewed 2026-11-01.